Equipment can be calibrated based on it's unit definition. For example a second is defined as 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation sent out by a cesium-133 atom at 0K because it so happens that all cesium-133 atoms send out the same frequency radiation at 0K. This means that there is indeed a clock that never needs to be calibrated because it is precise by definition. In a lab where they have equipment to measure this, they could calibrate equipment that keeps track of time without needing someone else's.